Earles, Chase Kahwinhut -“T “dii Ah-ah dah’ah: The Father” and “Caddo Head Jar”
$ 3,200.00
Chase “Kawinhut” Earles is one of the few Caddo potters working today. His new work is inspired by Indigenous Futurism, Star Wars, and historic Caddo vessels and designs. Each piece is hand-built and then incised with complex designs. They are each created as a pair so that one futuristic piece pairs to one of the historic vessels or effigies. This is important, as part of the intent of this show is to educate about Caddo pottery forms and designs. You can read more about this in the article, “Chase Kawinhut Earles: Caddo Pottery Revival and Indigenous Futurism“.
This pair is is certainly the most dramatic and invovled of the current series. The large head jar is entited, ““T “dii Ah-ah dah’ah: The Father” and the long neck traditional piece is a “Caddo Head Jar”. The clay work on both is exceptional, as are the burnishes surfaces and the classic etched designs. They are a pair that on many levels, speak the most to how a ancient form like the face jar is immediately recognizeable in a Sci-Fi mode as “Darth Vader”. Chase also reflected on the nuance of meaning within a character like Vader when he wrote, “As for Darth Vader was he an oppressor, or was he simply misunderstood? Of course, “Vader” means, “Father”, but the face jarks also seem to the the “father” of effigy vessels, looking back at the viewer across the centuries. What advice do they have and what should we learn? Of course, as an “effigy vessel”, this is a non-Caddo term for an important vessel shape that are sculptures of the world around us. They represent everything from the history of our people, to ceremonies, to the balance in the world.” “The Father” is not just sculpted in clay but burnised. The face is dynamic and the helmut is complex in design and coloration. The firing on the “Caddo Head Jar” is dark and powerful. Both pieces are signed on the bottom “Kawinhut”. The name “Kawinhut” is important, as the last Caddo potter, Winhut, passed away in 1908 and Chase is continuing in her tradition of working with the clay and so his name is a masculine derivation of this family name.
The Caddo were a tribal group throughout the Oklahoma, Texas, and Louisianna areas. Chase draws inspiration from the ancient Caddo pieces and yet they are not replicas. The connection in the ancient work is in the clay, firing, and shapes. He is primarily self-taught both as a potter and in his research of the Caddo ceramic past. He has sought out the clay sources and each piece is coil built. They are then slipped with a clay and mussel shell mixture and then burnished three times. The result is a shiny surface with the flecks of shell reflecting light. Each piece is then pit fired which not only hardens the clay but gives them fire clouds and color variations on the surface. After they are fired Chase etches into the surface of the clay to create the intricate designs. The delicate designs are almost a surprise considering the hardness of the clay after the firing.
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Chase Earles
Chase is one of the only Caddo potters working today. He says of his pottery, "My traditional Caddo pottery is built from handmade local and native clays. Most of the clay I use comes from sources on the White, Washita, and Red Rivers that I harvested and processed using ancient methods. After processing and preparing the clay with a temper of river mussel, sand, or bone, I hand coil the clay into form. Once the bottle or bowl has dried sufficiently, I pit fire the piece inside an open bonfire. This is the proper traditional method of ancient Caddo pit-firing.
Chase Earles says of his art form, "My contemporary Caddo pottery is inspired by my native tribe's ancient and unique heritage. It is their legacy that they wish to keep alive and advance by interpreting our ancient designs and symbols in a new and modern way using the methods and materials of our time. These pots of commercially produced clays are fired in a kiln using contemporary and experimental methods to produce striking surface effects and colors. However, no glaze is used. Instead, these pots are still all hand built using the coil method, built in the traditional shape and design of the Caddos, and hand-burnished to a glass-like sheen using a stone."
He has won numerous awards for his pottery, from Santa Fe Indian Market to the Cherokee Art Market.
Chase Earles further says, "Born in Oklahoma; I have always been an artist as long as I can remember, from the day the art teacher in kindergarten pulled me aside to draw something for the school. From then on, I was always drawing and painting, but until I found pottery, I didn't have a voice or a reason. Even as I decided to pursue pottery as a more hands-on approach and a closer-to-earth approach to art, I still lacked meaning. I had considered creating Pueblo pottery from the southwest, as that inspired me until I realized that because I am not a Pueblo native, I would be simply replicating Pueblo pottery and not truly creating it. That is until I connected with my tribe and heritage and learned of the true grandeur of our tradition and how it has been lost and hidden from the public. I then set forth almost obsessively learning the methods and designs of our tribe, creating works of art that are modernized to educate my tribe's people and the public about our tradition.
All of my tribe's ancient traditional pottery was hand-coiled from clay that was handmade from the local river source, which most notably included the Red River and the Arkansas River. These pottery pieces are then hand-burnished with a rock to look like glass without any glaze. The final touch before firing is the hand carving of the ancient scrolling designs, which include motifs centered around the origin stories of my Caddo people. Objects in the motifs include feathers, serpents, the sun and moon, and everlasting fire. What motivates me and challenges me to push the limits of describing our culture in my pottery art is the desire to truly educate people about what sets our tribe's tradition apart from all the other Southeastern tribes and to reveal to people the extent to which the Caddo's tradition was cherished by everyone across the nation in prehistoric and historic times."